What Are the Three Stages of a Concussion?
A concussion is a form of mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) that affects how the brain functions. Understanding the three stages of a concussion can help individuals and caregivers recognise the signs, manage symptoms, and ensure proper recovery. These stages include the immediate response, acute symptoms, and recovery.
1. Immediate Response
The first stage occurs right after the impact or injury. During this stage, the person may experience confusion, dizziness, or loss of consciousness. Even if the person appears fine at first, it's important to observe them closely, as symptoms can develop over time. The initial response should always include stopping any physical activity and seeking medical attention.
2. Acute Symptoms
Within hours or days following the injury, the acute symptoms of a concussion may become more apparent. These include:
Headaches
Sensitivity to light or noise
Fatigue
Memory problems
Difficulty concentrating
The key during this stage is rest—both physically and mentally. Continuing normal activities too soon can slow recovery and worsen symptoms.
3. Recovery
The final stage of a concussion is recovery, which varies from person to person. Most recover within a few weeks, but some people experience prolonged symptoms known as Post-Concussion Syndrome. During this stage, medical professionals may recommend gradual reintroduction to daily activities, ensuring rest periods to allow the brain to heal.
Concussions should never be taken lightly, and early intervention with the right care plan is crucial. Whether you're dealing with a sports injury or an accident, following these stages can help ensure a safer recovery.
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